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49 The Citadel Surrenders.[a] The occupants of the citadel in Jerusalem were prevented from coming out and going into the countryside to buy and sell. Thus they were in a state of famine, and many of them died of starvation. 50 Then they implored Simon to make peace with them, and he granted their request. Expelling them from the citadel, he cleansed it of its defilement. 51 On the twenty-third day of the second month, in the year one hundred and seventy-one, the Jews entered the citadel with shouting and the waving of palm branches, to the accompaniment of lyres and cymbals and harps and the singing of hymns and canticles, because a great enemy of Israel had been destroyed.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Maccabees 13:49 The citadel in which Simon takes residence with his men will become the fortress Antonia. Palm branches signified victory (see 2 Mac 10:7).